Tunnels & Subways
Construction activities and the creation of new tunnels create vibrations that can impact nearby tunnels or subway systems.
Why Monitor Your Tunnel and Subway Project?
Construction activities that take place on the surface can create vibrations that have an adverse impact on tunnels or subway systems that lie beneath job sites. Similarly, the processes and equipment, such as blasting or tunnel boring machines (TBMs), used in the creation of new tunnels can cause damage to existing tunnel or subway systems. These activities create ground vibrations which travel through the ground away from the source. When vibration levels from the creation of a new tunnel are high enough, they can also damage roads, buildings or other structures above ground.
Similarly, when vibration levels from above ground construction or the construction of a new tunnel are high enough, rock or other material can become dislodged and fall on the tracks or road in the tunnel. In these cases, the traffic system may need to be shut down until the debris can be found and any damage is repaired. These damages can be costly and result in project delays.
How Instantel Can Help
The Instantel monitoring system pairs the Micromate Plus unit with a versatile range of sensors to capture vibration, noise, and air overpressure simultaneously with real-time data reporting powered by Vision II software. With cable lengths of up to 1,000 m, the monitoring unit can be placed safely outside the tunnel while still collecting data from sensors installed deep inside. Vision II enables full remote configuration from anywhere with an internet connection—whether on site, in the office, or even from your vehicle. Sensors are fully interchangeable, allowing quick and simple swaps whenever calibration is required. And in environments where electromagnetic interference (EMI) is a concern, the Micromate Plus offers shielded units and sensors designed to minimize electrical noise and ensure reliable measurements.
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Micromate Plus | Triaxial Geophone | Linear Microphone | Sound Level Microphone |
| Robust, reliable monitoring unit with built-in features, including Wi-Fi and cellular modem, GPS, battery, and solar charge controller. | One geophone measures to ISEE (2 - 250 Hz) and DIN standards (1 - 315 Hz and 1 - 80 Hz). | Measures air overpressure on a linear scale from 2 Hz to 250 Hz with a range up to 1000 Pa (0.145 psi or 154 dB). Calibrated to the ISEE-2022 standard. | Class 1 sound/noise microphone. Measures sound/noise levels in decibels and audio clips. Up to 20 kHz with a range of 30 to 140 dB. Calibrated to the ISEE 61672-1 standard. |
| Learn more about the Micromate Plus | |||
Connecting with Instantel Software Systems
Instantel monitoring equipment is engineered for durability and long-term deployment, making it ideal for permanent installations over the duration of tunneling or subway projects. Data captured by the system is transmitted in real time and accessible through Vision II, our secure, cloud-based platform, from any internet-connected device.
Vision II provides full remote device management capabilities, allowing users to program or adjust monitoring schedules, check battery and memory status, retrieve recorded events, and perform firmware updates—all without needing to access the device onsite. For projects requiring continuous oversight, such as those governed by transit authorities, Vision II supports 24/7 automated data sharing. Devices can be configured to record in Histogram-Combo mode continuously, capturing background vibration levels while still generating detailed waveform reports for events that exceed defined trigger thresholds. The histogram event reports deliver peak particle velocity (PPV) values at set intervals, ensuring comprehensive vibration profiling throughout the monitoring period. With a sound level microphone installed, not only can the noise decibel levels be recorded, but also audio clips to identify the source of the noise.
All Instantel systems are designed for remote configuration and autonomous operation, backed by rigorous manufacturing standards and certified calibration for maximum reliability and data integrity.